
Georgia ranks in the top ten of states that receive refugees in the United States. Responding to their needs including their mental health needs, CTTS opened on February 1st, 2005 after receiving a grant through the Torture Victims’ Relief Act (TVRA), Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR). CTTS primarily serve its clients at DCBOH however, a great deal of services is provided in the client’s home, community centers, or at locations convenient to clients.
Currently there are about 28 treatment programs in the United States serving an international population of torture survivors. CTTS is one of these National Centers and the only one located in Georgia and the entire south excluding Florida. CTTS is unique as it is the only torture treatment
center in the nation that is primarily housed in a county governmental agency where the refugees get screened upon arrival. CTTS is a community-based program housed in a local public health agency that welcomes between 85 and 90% of Georgia’s newly arrived refugees annually. CTTS opened a satellite center in Clarkston where most refugees ant torture survivors lives. CTTS does not only receive torture survivors from Georgia, but other southern states as well. Before the existence of CTTS, there were no locally available services for torture survivors in Georgia. The center is supported by Medicaid billing and fund raising.
Based on statistics from the MPI Data Hub it is estimated that the population of foreign born living in metro-Atlanta ranges between 350, 001 to 700,000. In the last ten years, the foreign-born population in the state of Georgia changed from 577, 273 to 868,413 representing an increase of 50.4 percent. In 2007, 9.1 percent of Georgia’s population was foreign born, compared to 7.1 percent in 2000 and 2.7 percent in 1990. In just one year alone (2006 – 2007) 31,606 immigrants moved to Georgia from abroad. It is further estimated that the number of torture survivors in Georgia ranges from 80,000-100,000.
The term foreign born refers to people residing in the United States at the time of the census who were not US citizens at birth. The foreign born population includes naturalized citizens, lawful permanent immigrants, refugees, and asylees legal non-immigrant’s (including those on student, work, or other temporary visas, and person residing in the country without authorization.